k6 Stress Test: Push Your System Past Breaking Point (2026)

k6 is a modern, open-source load testing tool that lets you test your system’s performance and reliability by simulating user traffic.

Let’s see k6 in action. Imagine you have a simple API endpoint at http://localhost:3000/users that returns a list of users. We want to see how many requests per second it can handle before it starts to slow down or error out.

Here’s a basic k6 script (script.js):

import http from 'k6/http';
import { sleep } from 'k6';

export const options = {
  vus: 50, // virtual users
  duration: '30s', // duration of the test
};

export default function () {
  http.get('http://localhost:3000/users');
  sleep(1); // wait for 1 second between requests
}

To run this, you’d first need k6 installed. Then, from your terminal:

k6 run script.js

k6 will spin up 50 virtual users, each making a request to http://localhost:3000/users every second for 30 seconds. As it runs, you’ll see output like this:

          /\/\
         /    \
        / k6   \
       /        \
      |     \    |
      |      \   |
      |       \  |
      |        \ |
      \         \|
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